Mathematics Trigonometry Formula Chart Pdf
Trigonometry Formulas for class 11
(PDF download)
Trigonometry is quite a interesting subject. Here are the useful Trigonometry Formulas for class 11 Maths
Basic Formula
$tan(x) = \frac {sin(x)}{cos(x)}$
$cot(x) = \frac {cos(x)}{sin(x)}$
Reciprocal Identities:
$cosec(x) = \frac {1}{sin(x)}$
$sec(x) =\frac { 1}{cos(x)}$
$cot(x) = \frac {1}{tan(x)}$
$sin(x) = \frac {1}{cosec(x)}$
$cos(x) = \frac {1}{sec(x)}$
$tan(x) = \frac {1}{cot(x)}$
Pythagorean Identities:
$sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1$
$cot^2x +1 = cosec^2x$
$1+tan^2x = sec^2x$
Trigonometric Ratio's of Common angles
We can find the values of trigonometric ratio's various angle
Trigonometry Formula for Complementary and supplementary angles
Sin and cos function
- $cos(A+B)=cos(A)cos(B)-sin(A)sin(B)$
- $cos(A-B)=cos(A)cos(B)+sin(A)sin(B)$
- $cos(\pi /2 -A)=sin(A)$
- $sin(\pi /2 -A)=cos(A)$
- $sin(A+B)=sin(A)cos(B)+sin(B)cos(A)$
- $sin(A-B)=sin(A)cos(B)-sin(B)cos(A)$
Tan and cot functions
If none of the angles x, y and (x + y) is an odd multiple of $\pi /2$
$tan(A+B)=\frac{tan(A)+tan(B)}{1-tan(A)tan(B)}$
$tan(A-B)=\frac{tan(A)-tan(B)}{1+tan(A)tan(B)}$
If none of the angles x, y and (x + y) is an multiple of $\pi /2$
$cot(A+B)=\frac{cot(A)cot(B)-1}{cot(A)+cot(B)}$
$cot(A-B)=\frac{cot(A)cot(B)+1}{cot(B)-cot(A)}$
Some more Trigonometric Functions
Double of x (Double Of Angles)
$cos2x=cos^{^{2}}x-sin^{^{2}}x=2cos^{^{2}}x-1=1-2sin^{^{2}}x=\frac{1-tan^{^{2}}x}{1+tan^{^{2}}x}$
$sin2x=2cos(x)sin(x)=\frac{2tan(x)}{1+tan^{^{2}}x}$
$tan2x=\frac{2tan(x)}{1-tan^{^{2}}x}$
Triple of x ( Triple of Angles)
$sin3x=3sin(x)-4sin^{3}x$
$cos3x=4cos^{3}x-3cos(x)$
$tan(3x)=\frac{3tanx-tan^{^{3}}x}{1-3tan^{^{2}}x}$
Sum and Difference of Angles
$cos(A)+cos(B)=2cos\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}$
$cos(A)-cos(B)=-2sin\frac{A+B}{2}sin\frac{A-B}{2}$
$sin(A)+sin(B)=2sin\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}$
$sin(A)-sin(B)=2cos\frac{A+B}{2}sin\frac{A-B}{2}$
Half Angle Formula
Pythagoras Identities in Radical form
Power Reducing Functions
Trigonometric equations Formula's
1.$sin x = 0$ implies $x = n \pi$, where n is any integer<br>
2.$cos x = 0$ implies $x = (2n + 1)(\pi /2)$<br>
- $sinx =siny$ then $x=n \pi + (-1)^{n}y$ where n is any integer<br>
- $cosx=cosy$ then $x=2n \pi + y$ or $x=2n \pi – y$ where n is any integer<br>
- $tanx=tany$ then $x=n \pi +y$ where n is any integer<br>
5.Equation of the form
$sin^2x = sin^2 y, cos^2 x = cos^2 y , tan^2 x = tan^2 y$
General solution is given by
$x = n \pi \pm y$ where n is any integer
6.Equation of the form<br>
|sin x|=1 ,General solution is given by $x= (2n+1) \frac {\pi}{2}$<br>
|cos x|=1,General solution is given by $x=n \pi$<br>
Some basics Tips to solve the trigonometry questions
(1) Always try to bring the multiple angles to single angles using basic formula. Make sure all your angles are the same. Using $sin(2x)$ and $sin(x)$ is difficult, but if you use $sin(2x) = 2 sin(x)cos(x)$, that leaves $sin(x)$ and $cos(x)$, and now all your functions match. The same goes for addition and subtraction: don't try working with $sin(x+y)$ and $sin (x-y)$. Instead, use $sin(X+Y) = sin(x)cos(y)+cos(x)sin(y)$ so that all the angles match
(2) Converting to sin and cos all the items in the problem using basic formula. I have mentioned sin and cos as they are easy to solve.You can use any other also.
(3)Check all the angles for sums and differences and use the appropriate identities to remove them.
(4) Use Pythagorean identifies to simplify the equations
(5) Practice and Practice. You will soon start figuring out the equation and there symmetry to resolve them fast
Download all the trigonometry Formula below
Hope you like this compilation of Trigonometry Formulas for class 11. This will be very useful for the Maths students
Related Links
Trigonometric functions
Domain ,Range and Graphs of Trigonometric functions
Trigonometric equations
sin cos tan table
Important trigonometry questions for class 11 Maths
how to remember trigonometry table easily
https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Trigonometry/Remembering_Trig_Formulae
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| Author: | physicscatalyst |
| Date: | January 28, 2018 |
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